Quanzhou Confucian Temple

Introducing Quanzhou Confucian Temple
Quanzhou Confucian Temple is a notable landmark within the historic city center. Constructed in 976, Quanzhou Confucian Temple served as both the most prestigious educational institution and a revered place of worship in Quanzhou during the Song (960-1279) and Yuan (1271-1368) dynasties.

As the largest existing Confucian temple complex in Southeast China, the temple stands as an architectural marvel, seamlessly blending Song Dynasty aesthetics with the unique building style of Southern Fujian. Its vibrant red tile roofs, majestic dragon-shaped ridge ornaments, gracefully upturned swallowtail eaves, and sturdy brick walls create a harmonious and visually captivating ensemble. This architectural fusion reflects not only the historical context and regional craftsmanship but also the philosophical principles of Confucianism, with the complex’s symmetrical layout and spatial organization fostering a sense of balance and tranquility conducive to contemplation and learning.

Quanzhou Confucian Temple Fast Facts
• Chinese Name: Quán Zhōu Fǔ Wén Miào 泉州府文庙
• Best Time to Visit: All year around
• Recommended Visiting Hours: 1 - 2 x hours
• Things to Do: Confucianism, Chinese History and Culture
• Opening Hours: 8:00 – 17:30
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Address: Tumen Street, Licheng District, Quanzhou, Fujian Province

What to Expect at the Quanzhou Confucian Temple
While numerous Confucius Temples grace the landscape of China, the temple situated in Quanzhou possesses a distinct allure. Its expansive scale, aesthetically pleasing ponds, and a dedicated Confucian museum celebrating the region’s esteemed scholars render it a site of particular significance. A visit to this temple is highly recommended for those seeking to deepen their understanding of Confucian heritage.

Dacheng Hall
Dacheng Hall (The Hall of the Great Achievement) is a grand structure embodying the essence of Confucian architecture. Dedicated to Confucius, the hall houses his portrait and statue alongside those of his disciples, creating a space for reverence and the study of Confucian principles. Its imposing size, intricate carvings, and vibrant colors reflect the importance of Confucianism in Quanzhou’s historical and cultural landscape.

The Exhibition of Confucian Relics
Within the Dacheng Hall, the exhibition reveals a rich collection of Confucian heritage, encompassing musical instruments, dance implements, and ritual vessels. These artifacts, silent witnesses to centuries of Confucian practice, echo the reverence and philosophical depth that characterized Confucian rituals.

The Exhibition of Ancient Education in Quanzhou
This exhibition explores the fascinating evolution of education in Quanzhou, tracing its roots back to the Jin Dynasty (317-420). Numerous detailed photographs showcase historical sites and relics connected to education. In addition, a diverse array of artifacts is on display, including stone inscriptions, textbooks, imperial examination papers, plaques, and couplets. These tangible pieces of the past offer a unique window into the social and educational landscape of Quanzhou, shedding light on these pivotal periods.

The Exhibition of Quanzhou Historical Figures
The west hall of the Quanzhou Confucian Temple houses an exhibition celebrating thirty-eight prominent cultural figures who shaped Quanzhou’s rich heritage and demonstrated its abundance of talent. Representing various dynasties, these individuals made lasting contributions to society and the world in diverse fields such as politics, culture, economics, military affairs, maritime trade, and national unification.

How to Get to Quanzhou Confucian Temple
• By Bus: Take bus 14 to Fuwenmiao (Confucian Temple) Station.