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Flaming Mountains
Introducing Flaming Mountains
The Flaming Mountains, also known as Huoyan Mountains, are a striking range of barren, eroded hills located near the northern edge of the Taklamakan Desert in Turpan. Stretching approximately 100 kilometers (60 miles) east to west across the Turpan Depression, the mountains have an average width of 5-10 kilometers (3-6 miles). While their average height is 500 meters (1,600 feet), some peaks soar to over 800 meters (2,600 feet), making them a formidable and unforgettable landmark in the city.
These dramatic peaks, composed of red sandstone, are etched with gullies and trenches carved by centuries of erosion. During the scorching summer months, temperatures frequently exceed 47.8°C (118°F), with the sun-baked slopes reaching a staggering 82.3°C (180°F) – hot enough to cook an egg! Waves of heat rise from the ground, creating mirages that resemble flickering flames, giving the mountains their evocative name.
The Flaming Mountains play a key role in the classic Chinese novel, “Journey to the West,” halting the monk Xuanzang’s pilgrimage with their fiery peaks. This literary connection has infused the mountains with a magical aura, making them a renowned attraction throughout China.
Flaming Mountains Fast Facts
• AKA: Huoyan Mountains
• Chinese Name: HuǒYàn Shān 火焰山
• Best Time to Visit: April to October
• Recommended Visiting Hours: 2 - 3 x hours
• Things to Do: Photography, Culture, Landscape
• Opening Hours: 8:30 – 20:30
• Entrance Fee: CNY40
• Address: North of National Highway 312, Gaochang District, Turpan, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
What to Expect at the Flaming Mountains
Experience the fiery beauty of China’s Flaming Mountains, where red sandstone formations meet scorching desert landscapes. Fans of “Journey to the West” will be mesmerized by the region’s dedication to the beloved tale, evident in every detail – from vibrant murals and sculptures to charming food stalls and even creatively themed signages.
Geography and Culture Exhibition
For geography buffs eager to know how the Flaming Mountains came to be, the Geography and Culture Exhibition is an absolute must-visit. At the heart of the hall, a meticulously crafted miniature sand table, complete with light and sound effects, brings to life the dramatic landforms of these fiery peaks. And if that’s not enough, the walls are decked out with murals and intricate carvings that tell the story of the Turpan region – the unique customs, captivating legends, and the lay of the land. Every one will leave with newfound appreciation for this fascinating corner of the world.
Journey to the West Exhibition
The exhibition hall stands as a star attraction within the scenic area. Twenty-four meticulously crafted relief sculptures leap to life, recounting the epic pilgrimage of the monk Xuanzang and his disciples. Iconic scenes like “Three Battles with the Skeleton Demon” and “Outsmarting the Demon Bull King at Flaming Mountain” unfold in captivating detail. To top it all off, the familiar theme song from the beloved television series wafts through the air, instantly catapulting visitors back to their favorite moments.
Golden-Hooped Rod : The Giant Thermometer
The Golden-Hooped Rod (the magical weapon of the immortal monkey Sun Wukong), standing tall at 12 meters (39.3 ft) with a diameter of 0.6 meters (1.97 meters), doesn’t weigh the mythical “13,500 catties” (7,348 kilograms) described in “Journey to the West,” but it’s no less awe-inspiring. This colossal sculpture doubles as a thermometer, capable of measuring ground temperatures up to 100°C (212°F), showcasing a creative fusion of art and technology. In 2004, it was recognized by Guinness World Records as the largest three-dimensional thermometer.
How to Get to the Flaming Mountains
• The Flaming Mountains are located approx. 25 kilometers (15.5 miles) east of Turpan.
• Charter a car/bus from GGC to enjoy a hassle-free private transfer to the Flaming Mountains.
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Tour Highlights
• Wander through the Ruins of the Ancient City of Gaochang
• Visit Bezeklik Thousand Buddha Caves containing fascinating Buddhist art work dating from the 6th to 14th centuries
• Pass by the surreal sight of the Flaming Mountains, a scorching set of red sandstone ridges
• Admire the Central Asian-style Emin Minaret, intricately sculpted with traditional floral patterns
• Explore Turpan's ingenious ancient Karez water system, one of the oldest irrigation systems in the worldAbout This Tour
• Departure: Daily departing from Turpan
• Tour Duration: Approximately 8 hours.
• Guide Languages: Chinese & English.
• Pickup Time: Between 07:00 and 10:00, choose a departure time most suitable for you.
• Pickup & Drop-off Place: Your self-booked accommodation in Turpan
• Advice on Meals: Lunch is not included in this tour. We recommend having a substantial breakfast and bringing snacks in case you get hungry while sightseeing. If you'd like to experience authentic local cuisine for lunch, feel free to inform your guide, who will be happy to assist.Tour Itinerary at a Glance
• Pick up from your self-booked accommodation in Turpan
• Visit the Ruins of the Ancient City of Gaochang (1 hour)
• Bezklik Thousand Buddha Caves (1 hour)
• Stop by the Flaming Mountain
• Lunch on your own
• Visit the Emin Minaret (30 minutes)
• Visit Karez Wells (45 minutes)
• Transfer back to your hotel in TurpanTour Prices (US$ Per Person)
1 person 2 people 3 people 4 people 5 people 6 people 7 people 8 people 9 people 10 + $438 $248 $188 $148 $138 $128 $118 $108 $98 $88
Price Remark
• Prices are not valid during National Day (Oct 1-7), Chinese New Year, and Labor Day (May 1-5).Price Inclusions
• Professional English language speaking tour guide.
• Air-conditioned vehicle with an experienced driver.
• Admission tickets to sightseeing places.
• All government taxes.Price Exclusions
• Hotel accommodation.
• Meals are excluded allowing you flexibility on menu.
• Your personal expenses.
• Travel insurance is not included. Please purchase before your trip to provide for any unforeseen circumstances.
• Gratuities to guide & driver. They are customary and would be of great encouragement and reward for quality service.Additional Information
• Confirmation will be received at the time of booking.
• Operates in all weather conditions, please dress appropriately.
• The itinerary is subject to change due to traffic conditions or bad weather.
• The itinerary is flexible; changes can be made upon written request from travelers.
• IMPORTANT: It is required by the government regulations that travelers must provide their name, gender, nationality, passport number and date of birth to their tour operator upon booking a tour. Failure to do so could result in being denied access or admittance to sites and attractions during sightseeing. When you book this tour, please complete all required fields at checkout. Please bring your passport with you on the tour.Cancellation Policy
• Cancellations made 24 hours prior to the scheduled departure time will receive a 100% refund.
• Cancellations made within 24 hours of the tour's start time or after the tour begins are non-refundable.
• Cancellation request will be confirmed within 2-5 business days, with refunds issued within 14 working days.Tailor This Tour to Meet Your Needs
Learn More
• If you want to customize this itinerary, contact us via WhatsApp (+86 139 1083 0737) or email (info@GrandChinaTravel.com). We'll create a tailor-made tour package just for you.
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